EHR Innovations for Improving Hypertension Challenge
EHR Innovations for Improving Hypertension Challenge
The goal of the EHR Innovations for Improving Hypertension Challenge is to gather specific descriptions of health IT tools and approaches used by individual practices to implement an evidence-based blood pressure (BP) treatment protocol that has led to improvement in practice-wide blood pressure control (Phase 1), and identify models for quickly and widely spreading these to other practices (Phase 2). A comprehensive clinical decision support (CDS) approach supports these five protocol elements:
1. Blood pressure measurement/recording 2. Blood pressure follow-up 3. Initiation and titration of medications 4. Patient engagement 5. Workup/referral for poor control In Phase 1 (three months), practices will document the electronic health record (EHR) tools they used to implement an evidence-based BP control protocol, as well as describe the details and results of the implementation. Practices must demonstrate high BP control levels and/or improvement to ensure that tools and strategies merit replication across practice settings.
Content
1.68 -> We're recording.
11.61 -> Great.
16.58 -> Thank you everyone for joining today's webinar
on EHR Innovations for Improving Hypertension
22.72 -> Challenge in which we are hosting the winners.
25.71 -> And talking a little bit about phase II and
what's to come.
31.09 -> Next slide please.
32.949 -> I don't want to take up too much time so that
we can get into our content.But my name is
38.94 -> Adam Wong and I am the prize challenge manager
at ONC.
43.48 -> The Office of the National Coordinator for
Health IT.
46.059 -> And joining me today are Hilary Wall from
CDC Million Hearts about their blood pressure
54.68 -> protocols.
55.68 -> Then we will get to Holly Dahlman with Green
Spring Internal Medicine and
66.18 -> the team at Vibrant Family Health Clinics.
69.16 -> Christopher Tashjian, Mary Boles and Roseanne
Matzek.
72.59 -> What we are going to do is have them each
present on their winning submissions and processes
78.9 -> that they developed internally.
79.909 -> After they have spoke, each one, we will host
a Q&A.
84.38 -> So please enter your questions in the Q&A
box at the bottom right of your screen.
91.4 -> They will take questions and then we will
move to a quick discussion about phase II
100.44 -> and what is entailed there.
102.11 -> This webinar is being recorded and will be
posted on the challenge website where you
109.35 -> can find all the details about the challenge
both phase I and phase II.
115.22 -> We will be hosting the webinar there and that
is also where you will be able to download
121.35 -> each winner's participant materials that can
be used for phase II.
126.77 -> So without further ado, I'm going to pass
this over to Hilary.
131.73 -> Thanks so much Adam.
134.2 -> Hi everyone, I'm Hilary Wall, the Million
Hearts science lead as Adam said with the
138.579 -> Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
140.68 -> And I just want to talk for a minute about
cardiovascular disease.
143.659 -> We've seen a gradual decline in mortality
in cardiovascular disease over the last forty
149.359 -> years.
150.359 -> But it still remains the nation's leading
cause of death for men and women of all races
153.599 -> and ethnicities.
155.14 -> And every year in the US more than 1.5 million
people will have a heart attack or stroke
159.469 -> and 800,000 of them will die.
161.7 -> It's the leading preventable cause of death
for people under the age of 65.So back in
166.81 -> 2012, to address the burden of cardiovascular
disease in our country, the US Department
171.33 -> of Health and Human Services launched a Million
Hearts.
174.279 -> And a Million Hearts is being co-led by my
agency, the CDC, and the Centers for Medicare
179.209 -> and Medicaid (CMS) but many Federal agencies
like ONC are invaluable partners as well.
185.95 -> So he overall goal of our initiative is to
prevent 1 million heart attacks and strokes
190.43 -> by 2017 and as you can see from the slide
we have a two-pronged for achieving our audacious
198.469 -> goal.
199.469 -> We need to keep healthy people healthy by
changing the environments in which we work
202.769 -> and live.
204.359 -> That includes reducing smoking prevalence
in communities through smoke free laws as
208.4 -> well as reducing the sodium and eliminating
the artificial transfats in our food supply.
213.209 -> But we also need to improve health care for
those who need it.
216.599 -> And we can do this most impactly through three
strategies.
219.669 -> First by focusing on the ABCs.
222.819 -> Aspirin for those who need it.
223.93 -> Blood pressure control, cholesterol management
and smoking assessment and treatment.
228.139 -> Second, through harnessing the power of health
information technology, like thoughtful clinical
232.229 -> decision support tools to improve health outcomes.And
third by encouraging health innovations like
237.589 -> teen-based care and self measured blood pressure
monitoring with clinical support.
242.269 -> And we've determined that blood pressure control
is the most impactful strategy for reaching
246.419 -> our goal of preventing 1 million heart attacks
and strokes.
248.939 -> So we've been busy mobilizing the nation on
this issue.
252.489 -> And so the ONC EHR Innovations for Improving
Hypertension Challenge that we're here to
258.539 -> talk about today is a terrific opportunity
to address all three aspects of improving
264.439 -> cardiovascular care for disease prevention.
266.59 -> Next slide.
267.689 -> But let's be clear.
269.879 -> I don't mean to glaze over this.
272.169 -> Hypertension control is complicated.
274.069 -> It relies on commitment from both the clinician
and the patient.
277.72 -> And there are many choices to be made about
type, number and dose of medications.
282.55 -> When to up-titrate or add additional medications
and what the optimum follow up time is.
287.849 -> There is also the issue of white-coat and
resistant hypertension.
291.98 -> But despite these complications, we know one
thing for certain.
295.02 -> That improved blood pressure control equals
fewer heart attacks and strokes.
299.24 -> Next slide.
302.11 -> We believe that one of the answer to relieving
some of the complexity of hypertension control
307.37 -> is adopting a standardized hypertension treatment
protocol.Protocols are called all different
313.009 -> things.
314.009 -> Care Algorithms.
315.009 -> Care pathways, care plans.
316.61 -> Whatever you call it, it is a standardized
approach to blood pressure treatment.
320.729 -> We've seen a number of healthcare treatments
adopt standardized protocols And see great
326.77 -> improvements in blood pressure control likely
because protocols support evidence-based Medicine
331.949 -> and enable all members of care teams play
an integral role in caring for patients with
336.669 -> hypertension.
337.669 -> For me the challenging part is figuring out
how best to integrate treatment protocols
343.25 -> into electronic health records so that care
is optimized and streamlined throughout the
348.069 -> workflow while trying to minimize the burden
on clinicians.
351.469 -> And we are absolutely thrilled to have the
two phase I challenge winners tell us today
357.759 -> how they've been able to do this kind of work
and I'll be honest.
361.409 -> I've seen a sneak peak and they have some
fantastic tools to showcase.
365.65 -> I'm really excited.
367.419 -> Next slide.
369.08 -> I will just quickly mention for anyone interested,
here is the Million Hearts website.
373.46 -> And we've listed some evidence-based protocols
that have been successfully integrated into
377.759 -> health systems like Kais Permanente and the
VA.
380.59 -> Now they don't have the electronic components
of them but you might find them to be helpful
386.639 -> resources for phase II of the EHR Innovations
for hypertension control challenge.
392.05 -> And with that I'll turn it back over to Adam
to introduce our phase I winners.
395.81 -> Okay, thank you very much Hilary.
398.639 -> Now we are going to move onto Holly Dahlman
with Green Spring Internal Medicine located
404.219 -> in Lutherville, Maryland.
406.49 -> We were really impressed with what Holly was
able to do in her small practice.
412.74 -> So I will turn it over to her.
415.849 -> Holly.
416.849 -> Thanks and thanks Hilary for a great presentation.
422.33 -> Good afternoon everyone.
423.779 -> I want to thank all of you
for the honor of presenting our EHR innovation
428.11 -> for improving hypertension.
429.389 -> I also want to give a special thanks to the
Maryland Multi-payer Patient-Centered Medical
434.21 -> Home Program which is a pilot of 50 practices
throughout our state.
439.81 -> All working towards advanced primary care
practice.
442.639 -> Especially, I want to thank our leader, Dr.
Niharika Khanna who spurred me on to apply
447.58 -> for this award.
448.979 -> And to the Maryland Department of Health and
Mental Hygiene who nominated us.
453.84 -> Congratulations as well to Vibrant Health
Family Clinics for their award.
459.84 -> Today I titled my talk "IT Toolkit for Hypertension
Control."
465.219 -> The objective of the talk is to demonstrate
how our small practice (Patient-Centered Medical
472.33 -> Home Pilot) uses a team-based approach, combining
health IT tools with evidence-based medicine
481.24 -> to improve hypertension control.
482.919 -> So here are some of our statistics.
487.15 -> Back in 2011, using NQF measures 0018, we
realized we had a weakness.
493.94 -> Only 47.71% of our patients with hypertension
had blood pressure under control.
499.729 -> This is approximately only 1% above the national
average at the time.
504.439 -> So we realized we needed to something.
506.29 -> To pour a little bit of effort into our processes.
510.57 -> Our protocols.
512.039 -> And by 2012, that blood pressure control
had improved to 66.
515.529 -> 04%.
516.529 -> And by 2013, a little over 80% which was sustained
last year in numbers that are still being
521.579 -> finalized.
522.579 -> Our team is made up of
one physician.
528.87 -> That's me.
529.87 -> We also have a nurse practitioner who serves
one-third of her position as a care manager.
538.36 -> We have three certified medical assistants
and one medical office assistant.
544.01 -> We have seen approximately 2,700 patients
in the last three years.
547.82 -> Most of our patients have more than a high-school
education but do come from culturally diverse
554.54 -> and economic backgrounds.
556.32 -> Our practice model as I mentioned is around
the patient-centered medical home.
563.19 -> And we have been a level 3 NCQA-recognized
medical home since 2011.
565.38 -> And that was the same year that we joined
the MMPP pilot.
569.16 -> We have a team-based approach and our vision
is to equip,
574.24 -> empower and engage patients in their own healthcare.
577.389 -> Our steps to hypertension control can be summed
up by what I call the "three R's."
585 -> First of all, we use our registries.
589.6 -> The registry tool is a clinical tool to identify
any patients with hypertension who have not
598.93 -> been seen in the past 12 months or patients
who had hypertension that was uncontrolled
603.029 -> in the last visit.
604.58 -> We bring our patient resources and many of
them are online.
609.61 -> We have the DASH diet linked on our website.
612.73 -> We also have other resources powered by our
information technology.
619.17 -> And the third thing is that we go over our
patient's home blood pressure readings.
623.12 -> We really believe that reporting and reviewing
blood pressure readings
628.37 -> helps patients control their blood pressure.
631.24 -> So the use of our registries is a quarterly
process where basically we go into a clinical
640.96 -> record's registry feature and we do two registries.
645.71 -> One of them is to identify patients who have
not been in for the past year who have a hypertension
651.12 -> diagnosis.
652.86 -> And the other registry is to find the patients
whose blood pressure was greater than 140
656.18 -> over 90 at their last visit.
658.93 -> And then we call those patients into the practice.
662.769 -> We might use a telephone or send them a web
message through our patient portal.
668.06 -> We also have an automated system called v-messenger.
672.42 -> Here's some features of our registry.
675.04 -> And you can see that there are various categories
that we can use for our 11:17
678.63 -> search.
679.63 -> We have encounters which allows us to look
for a certain date range which allows the
684.22 -> registry to look for the date of last visit.
687.86 -> We can also run registries according to ICD
and CPT codes.
693.39 -> And there's even a section on medications.
696.1 -> Once we have the patient in the office, we
check their vital signs, and you can see here
703.339 -> under this slide that there are red letters
under both blood pressure checks.
709.98 -> In fact, the body mass index on this patient
is also listed in red.
715.17 -> And what the red letters in the vital section
mean is the patient has readings that are
720.06 -> out of range.
723.85 -> We use protocols in our practice in order
to improve hypertension control as well.
729.57 -> First, we perform medication reconciliation
at each and every visit.
734.769 -> Second, we use the browse section in our electronic
health record to quickly pull down detailed
742.66 -> information on the DASH diet actin plan.
745.69 -> And also self monitoring instructions.
748.079 -> Since we opened in 2006, all of our patients
receive a note at the end of their visit,
756.04 -> so that they will receive all these instructions
in writing and they can review them at their
762.29 -> leisure.
763.29 -> In addition, we use evidence-based prescription
favorites which is a feature within our electronic
770.209 -> health record.
771.209 -> So here's a slide that shows the unique features
of our medication reconciliation.
777.589 -> And here you can see that there's a little
checkbox where we can check off that we verified
786.14 -> the prescription and there are additional
features here.
791.149 -> The little balloon boxes are to designate
whether the patients are taking, not taking
798.759 -> or discontinued taking their medications.
800.41 -> And there is also an unknown box to check
off if we are not sure.
805.569 -> There is also a little note
section we can use to describe the reason
810.35 -> why the patient might not be taking their
medication.
813.18 -> For example, if the patient stopped taking
quinapril due to a dry cough.
818.949 -> Here is a picture of Shannon who often times
does medication reconciliation using an I-Pad
825.3 -> feature with the electronic medical record.
828.569 -> We use a browse section in our electronic
record to populate standard instructions that
838.339 -> we are frequently giving.
839.709 -> Here is an example of instructions that we
have given the patient on the DASH diet action
844.73 -> plan.
845.73 -> And also on the use of their home blood pressure
monitor.
849.699 -> We have the DASH diet action plan website
linked on our practice website.
860.37 -> I've created what's called the e-library which
has indexed references for a variety of illnesses
866.639 -> the patient might have.
867.95 -> And under hypertension, the top link is the
DASH diet action plan.
873.01 -> And this is a one-page reference for people
who just need to get the basic idea about
877.86 -> the diet.
878.86 -> We do ask our patients to try to obtain the
DASH diet book and read the whole thing.
884.259 -> And try to incorporate what they are able
to.
886.62 -> But at least this provides a quick reference.
891.72 -> In addition,e-Clinicalworks provides a wonderful
patient education feature.
896.68 -> In this case, it is integration with frames,
which has low health literacy resources in
903.279 -> English as well as in a variety of different
languages.
907.04 -> And these resources can be published to our
patient portal or printed out at the time
915.279 -> of the visit.
918.9 -> Our Rx favorites feature is on an evidence-based
protocol for hypertension control and in our
924.25 -> office, we base our hypertension control protocol
on the National Committee recommendations.
933.79 -> And here is the slide with the My Favorites
feature.
936.62 -> Once we check off the first few letters, in
this instance "HY" a pop down will come out
945.71 -> showing the top three prescribed medications
for blood pressure control.
952.639 -> Finally in the space of our visit, we like
to encourage our patients to do home self
960.702 -> monitoring of blood pressure and we coach
them how to use it.
966.459 -> And once they are back at their follow up
visit, we reinforce the proper way to do self
972.389 -> monitoring of their blood pressure.
975.779 -> Patients report their blood pressure readings
to us even in between their visits.
980.579 -> And they can do that by mailing them to us,
or sending us a portal messager even faxing
987.029 -> us their readings.
989.029 -> In the space of the office visit, we have
the time to review the home blood pressure
994.11 -> log or journal and provide feedback to the
patient.
997.839 -> A lot of the times, in this process our patient
has a self discovery or self sensitivity.
1004.06 -> Other patients realize the role of stress
in causing blood pressure spikes.
1008.519 -> We can also see if we over treated as their
readings are actually low at home.
1015.23 -> And based on these readings we're able to
coach the patient on targeting their lifestyle
1022.22 -> change to what has 17:04
the most impact.
1025.76 -> We take the time to do motivational interviewing
on lifestyle changes.
1031 -> Sometimes that is counseling on weight management
or incorporation of exercise.
1038.16 -> Or cutting back on alcohol.
1040.7 -> Other times, we are exchanging recipes within
the DASH diet family of foods.
1046.31 -> After we have done that counseling, if need
be, we will add medication according to our
1054.53 -> protocol.
1055.53 -> Before the patient leaves the office, we reinforce
ongoing blood pressure monitoring and make
1060.97 -> sure they have a scheduled follow up appointment
before they go home.
1065.66 -> We use other electronic tips and tricks.
1069.93 -> One of them is called
eClinisense which is a feature in our HER
1075.07 -> that learns our regular practice and provides
little boxes that we can check to populate
1084.31 -> our note with recommendations that we have
commonly used.
1089.58 -> We also have a smart phone app called Healow
which is free and available on droids and
1099.31 -> iphones and ipads.
1100.74 -> This allows patients to do all the things
that a patient can do on a normal computer
1106.29 -> portal but also integrates with tracking devices
and allows for reporting of readings to our
1114.3 -> office through the patient portal.
1115.82 -> We recently came up with a care plan template
that I'll talk about in a minute.
1121.58 -> And then we use other social media for a like
facebook, twitter and pintrest to engage our
1128.77 -> patients in their health.
1130.52 -> Here's an example of our facebook page.
1134.53 -> A couple of weeks ago, I posted an article
on the benefits of the DASH diet which happens
1139.85 -> to be particularly effective in African Americans.
1143.34 -> So we wanted to make this avaialble to our
patients so that they can read the same article
1149.49 -> that we are reading in plain language.
1155.41 -> The newest addition to our electronic protocols
is the care plan template.
1160.59 -> And here is the author of the care plan template
who is the nurse practitioner and care manager.
1168.15 -> And she works together with our consultant
to design a care plan template that satisfies
1175.88 -> all the criteria of the new Medicare chronic
care management code.
1181.32 -> And this involves phone calls to patients
who are high risk to do various assessments
1185.42 -> and help people with their self management.
1188.65 -> So we are really excited about this new automated
feature In summary, we have used the three
1196.1 -> "R's," registries, resources and reporting
to improve hypertension control in our practice.
1203.51 -> In so doing, we are using population tools.
1207.51 -> We are using resources and we are using self
management and efficacy tools to empower our
1214.47 -> patients for better hypertension control.Thanks
so much for the opportunity to bring you all
1220.95 -> this exciting development from our practice.
1223.22 -> I would
like to acknowledge a large number of people
1227.43 -> who have contributed to our success.
1232.84 -> Adam thanks to you for questions.
1237.79 -> Great.
1238.79 -> Thanks a lot Holly.
1239.79 -> That's terrific.
1240.79 -> So can we go to the last slide.
1244.31 -> Jennifer do we have any questions queued up.
1248.83 -> No, no questions have come in.
1252.51 -> We'll give people a minute.
1257.54 -> If things are not coming at the moment, we
can tackle them later in the webinar.
1265.42 -> I have a question for you Holly.
1269.68 -> How are you using Pinterest?
1271.72 -> And how are your patients responding to that?
1276.44 -> Yes, I'm trying to get more of our patients
to be engaged in social media.
1283 -> How I'm using it is to actually Post photographs
of really healthy food and to post how to
1291.11 -> grow food.
1292.11 -> We live in the Baltimore area andwe have a
very lush Spring, Summer and Fall.
1298.98 -> So our area is really great for growing fresh
fruits,
1302.45 -> vegetables and herbs.
1303.54 -> So I'll post photos of growing ideas or cooking
ideas.
1308.41 -> I was very inspired by the healthy kitchens,
healthy lives conference last year out in
1315.4 -> Napa valley that Harvard School of Health
puts on with the Culinary Institute of America.
1322.24 -> A lot of great ideas came out of that conference.
1325.38 -> But one of the funny points that was made
was there is so much food marketing out there
1333.05 -> that is marketing unhealthy food, so why not
market really healthy food.
1338.07 -> So I'm using pinterest to really market healthy
food and health ideas.Okay, we got a question
1346.04 -> in.
1347.04 -> This person is interested in the care plan
format and who initiates the care plan.
1351.5 -> And at what point in the process is it initiated?
1354.091 -> And also are the MDs actively involved?That
is such an excellent question.
1361.08 -> So, the use of care plans has really evolved
over the years.
1368.68 -> In our pilot program, our care program wasn't
even a participant in our MMPP pilot.
1376.98 -> Just this month, Medicare has incorporated
a chronic management code which will actually
1384.03 -> pay practices up to $42/month to call patients
and assist patients with coordination of their
1392.2 -> healthcare or to try to intervene with
patients who have declining health due to
1397.28 -> multiple chronic conditions.
1399.06 -> And patients need to meet two chronic conditions
to qualify for that code.
1402.87 -> We are just starting a protocol and reaching
out to our high risk patients.
1412.78 -> The trick of the Medicare chronic management
code is that you actually have to obtain written
1420.58 -> consent for the service.
1422.92 -> So we are going to try to use the office visit
to identify some of our patients who are at
1428.93 -> high risk and sign them up at the time of
the visit.
1433.41 -> The other trick of the Medicare chronic management
code is you have to actually collect an $8.52
1441.4 -> co-pay which is the patient's responsibility
for the visit.
1446.43 -> So those are some of the obstacles.
1449.61 -> We just created an information page that provides
an advanced beneficiary notice and that has
1457.35 -> all the information about what the chronic
care management call is all about.
1462.1 -> And apprising patients of their responsibility
payment-wise and what our responsibility in
1470.74 -> that service will be.
1472.62 -> The Care plan is often carried out by people
with a nursing license although some practices
1481.32 -> use medical assistants as their care managers
and others have had physician assistants.
1488.12 -> I even know of some practices where the physician
himself or herself is actually doing the
1494.95 -> care plan.
1495.96 -> I think in terms of what makes business sense,
it probably a non-physician task.
1505.27 -> So at this point we are planning to have our
care manager conduct the care plan calls.
1511.04 -> It's a really good thing with some of our
patients to realize that they may not be taking
1519.1 -> their medication not because they don't like
us or they don't like the recommendation or
1524.28 -> the medicine.
1525.28 -> Sometimes they don't take the medication because
they can't afford it.
1530.13 -> Or sometimes they don't take the medication
because of the belief about their medication
1536.65 -> that they got from talking to their neighbor.
1539.54 -> So the care plan conversation allows our nurse
practitioner to really identify the barriers
1551.9 -> to care and work with the patient.
1555.01 -> It's a really great thing to do.
1558.69 -> And now that Medicare pays for it, there should
be a lot more uptake.Okay, I have another
1566 -> question.
1567 -> Does your registry include patients with HTN
diagnosis who have only been in for an acute
1573.41 -> visit in the past year?
1577.17 -> I would say that our registry is more blunt
force.
1580.07 -> It is not going to tell us who is on for an
acute visit versus who is in for a physical.
1592.32 -> We can use the E&M code so we can look to
see who is in for a V70.0 versus a 99213.
1604.5 -> We haven't chosen to differentiate between
acute visits and regular check ups because
1614.94 -> we think hypertension is something that we
can address at every single visit.
1619.54 -> But I will say a number of people with high
blood pressure readings will come in when
1625.45 -> they have fallen and their hips hurt or they're
in a family crisis.
1633.28 -> But one of the things about hypertension control
is that we should not be
1640.45 -> aiming for 100% hypertension control.
1642.8 -> There are always going to be some patients
who should not have a blood pressure of under
1650.01 -> 140 over 90.
1651.62 -> I don't know if that answers your question.
1653.27 -> Okay I have another one.
1655.85 -> Great presentation.
1657 -> Can you discuss your metrics and outcomes
including cost savings?
1661.96 -> Yes, so I'm not fully prepared to discuss
all of those matters.
1670.28 -> One of the challenges that we face is that
we don't get a lot data back from payers as
1676.44 -> of yet.
1677.44 -> So, for example, the PCMH pilot just provided
data from 2013.
1684.11 -> We don't have data back to our practice in
real time so that we can actually use it to
1691.91 -> modify a process.
1694.87 -> I wish it were otherwise.
1697.99 -> Do I believe that controlling hypertension
will generate cost savings to those of us
1704.76 -> who are in models of shared savings?
1708.06 -> I do believe so.
1709.06 -> I believe it might take a number of years
because this is a long view of prevention.
1714.34 -> But if you only costs $300-400 to control
hypertension on a yearly basis and then a
1723.03 -> bypass grafting is over $100,000.
1725.77 -> Dialysis is $80,000/year.
1726.88 -> Renal transplant is $100,000+, it kinda does
make sense.
1731.25 -> Because someone who has a heart attack has
an expensive hospital stay.
1736.81 -> I wish that we had the cost data in real time.
1744.91 -> We just joined the Medicare shared savings
program ACO so my hope is that we will at
1751.581 -> least have Medicare cost data back.
1754.04 -> But not super frequently.
1756.75 -> Maybe quarterly.
1758.11 -> It would be great to have cost data.
1762.68 -> I think if the payers can recognize that primary
care can really save money, they would share
1771.77 -> cost data with us more expediently.
1774.38 -> Okay, another question.
1777.19 -> When did you change the blood pressure control
protocol?
1781.64 -> And what was the percentage of patients with
uncontrolled blood pressure before and after
1786.76 -> the new protocol?Yes, if you can go back to
my slides.
1795.13 -> About the fourth slide please.
1802.16 -> The year that we joined the PCMH pilot was
also the year that we tested Meaningful Use.
1809.86 -> So we were really getting our act together
as far as capturing quality measures.
1824.03 -> So that year, 2011, we figured out how to
capture hypertension control
1830.4 -> and I think hypertension control out of all
our Meaningful Use measures was the most reliable
1835.27 -> because it's a super central data capture.
1838.63 -> So when I saw this number, I was pretty surprised.
1842.9 -> I thought I was a pretty good doctor actually
and this is only slightly above average.
1851.36 -> That made me realize we needed to do something
about blood pressure control.
1855.52 -> We were also asked to present our efforts
with hypertension control to a Million Hearts
1863.06 -> symposium.
1864.62 -> I started to say yes but we really hadn't
done that much so it spurred me on to do something
1874.15 -> more.
1875.15 -> So that's a true confession.
1877.31 -> We chose the three conditions at the beginning
of our PCMH pilot program.
1887.94 -> We chose obesity, hypertension and diabetes
as our disease conditions of focus.
1894.37 -> So we poured extra energy into those conditions.
1897.27 -> We not only run hypertension registries, we
run registries on obesity and diabetes that
1905.4 -> is not well-controlled.
1906.87 -> Or the diabetes patient who we haven't seen
in a year.
1910.46 -> And believe me there is a lot of crossover
between the three conditions.
1917.21 -> So a lot of those patients are on our registry
calls but we try to call just once a quarter.
1924.05 -> I think the use of registries really began
solidly that first year.
1933.57 -> I have been recommending the DASH diet action
plan for over five years since data was presented
1941.78 -> at Border U courses, mainly Dr. AJ ?? who
is a pathologist at Brigham has presented
1951.74 -> powerful evidence that the DASH diet can result
in a 10-point in blood pressure.
1960.85 -> And a lot of our patients want to know what
they can do with their lifestyle to control
1966.24 -> their blood pressure.
1967.24 -> They don't just want to be treated with medicine.
1969.71 -> Some of our patients are resistant to being
treated with medicine.
1972.63 -> But if we bring in a lifestyle that empowers
them to control their blood pressure, a lot
1977.46 -> of them have expressed real satisfaction.
1978.86 -> One of our patients actually lost 30 pounds
on the DASH diet.
1985.48 -> So it sometimes can help achieve multiple
goals in one.
1990.16 -> So we have really been recommending the DASH
diet for some time.
1994.42 -> The self monitoring, I'm not totally positive
when that became our strong recommendation.
2005.06 -> But I'm pretty sure it was pretty early on
because..right along with the DASH diet data
2010.81 -> that was presented.
2015.83 -> Research that has basically shown that home
blood pressure readings correlate more tightly
2022.41 -> with long term hypertension outcomes than
in office blood pressure readings.
2028.18 -> So I would say we are privileged to be in
practice in a community where most of our
2035.34 -> patients can afford a home blood pressure
monitor.
2038.83 -> A lot of others can't afford a blood pressure
monitor which is a limitation in our protocol.
2048.179 -> But really we tried to push all three "R's"
all at once pretty early on in our pilot program.
2057.19 -> And that actually leads to another question.
2060.7 -> How are you coordinating care for patients
who may not be able to afford a home blood
2064.81 -> pressure monitor?
2067.01 -> So that's an excellent question.
2072.51 -> So in some cases pharmacies have blood pressure
cuffs.
2078.799 -> I'm never sure how reliable those really are.
2083.01 -> Some of our pharmacies have a clinical pharmacist
who has some clinical skills in counseling.
2089.55 -> They tend to have a higher quality blood pressure
monitor in those pharmacies.
2094.609 -> I would love to see more access for home blood
pressure monitoring.
2099.819 -> For example, in the city of Baltimore, hypertension
is highly prevalent but is perhaps unrecognized.
2107.38 -> It's out of the state of my
expertise but I think that it is low hanging
2114.349 -> fruit that people might want to invest in
so that patients can get a sense of control
2122.849 -> over their conditions.
2127.66 -> We are able to have our patients come through
the office here and have the staff check the
2131.97 -> blood pressure as well.
2133.2 -> But usually I try to make sure that anyone
coming through a blood pressure check is on
2138.71 -> my schedule because I want to be able to be
involved in real time decision-making once
2143.789 -> we know what the blood pressure really is.
2148.769 -> And the last question I have is have you considered
using the American Heart Association e-health
2155.619 -> tool Heart 360?
2156.83 -> Would this be a good idea to supplement what
is being done in the clinic or is it something
2163.21 -> extra that may not be needed in the care of
hypertension?
2167.67 -> I'm
unaware of that so I'm unable to comment on
2182.65 -> that.
2183.65 -> Holly, could you talk a bit about the logistics
such as setting up your EHR patient wise?
2190.22 -> How it has been for your office?
2197.079 -> I think that we've been using e-clinicalworks
since 2006 so the implementation was quite
2202.96 -> some time ago.
2204.2 -> But we had a second build-live in 2011 which
simply involved mapping all of our quality
2213.67 -> measures so that we would actually capture
data reliably at every visit.
2217.68 -> So as far as mapping, it would be ideal if
her companies would actually do mapping for
2227.869 -> practices so they wouldn't have to try and
figure out workloads for their data capture.
2234.11 -> We wound up doing quite a bit of it ourselves.
2238.02 -> What we realized when we decided to focus
on blood pressure and obesity and diabetes
2245.759 -> was that it was critical to have these vitals
checked at every visit.
2254.089 -> So basically what we calculate is when our
patients check in we do their blood pressure,
2261.329 -> height and weight to get the body mass index.
2264.589 -> The body mass index as a number allows us
very quickly to know if a patient is overweight
2275.509 -> or obese.
2276.589 -> And that has greatly helped us to improve
recommended weight loss to our patients.
2286.059 -> So that is a workflow where we insist on vitals
getting into the chart at every visit.
2293.07 -> As far as setting up the browse feature, it
really evolved into thinking about how it
2300.119 -> works in plain language for the patient.
2307.95 -> I recommend reading the DASH diet action plan
book.
2315.27 -> The info about the diet is linked on our practice
website and my specific instructions about
2323.49 -> home blood pressure readings.
2324.52 -> So once I draft what to say for 95% of our
patients about hypertension, I've been able
2334.79 -> to create macros that allows the information
to be populated without me having to think
2339.569 -> about it.
2340.589 -> And that allows me to spend more time with
the patient.
2343.44 -> So getting the EHR set up with some of the
customizations are helpful.
2350.71 -> I would say customize the EHR enough but not
too much is what is critical for data capture.
2360.23 -> I know some practices are having a really
hard time because one doctor captures measure
2368.329 -> this way and another that way, but people
need to adopt the same work flow in order
2374.96 -> to capture accurate quality metrics.
2379.049 -> And accurate quality metrics are of the essence
that doctors actually buy into them and believe
2384.69 -> in them.
2386.19 -> Especially doctors.
2388.97 -> Because doctors are cynical about whether
their data is accurate and become disengaged
2397.02 -> in.
2398.02 -> Doctors need to stay engaged in quality measure
efforts in order to succeed.
2403.96 -> In some ways I think we were blessed because
we are a small practice and we can implement
2410.99 -> changes and make them across the board without
having to have a committee meeting.
2417.859 -> But because we are small a lot of the ability
to address all these tasks fell upon me.
2427.95 -> And it was hard work.
2431.98 -> But it was good thinking about how to set
it up in the beginning saved hours and hours
2438.859 -> of training time.
2440.13 -> We are hoping to use our IPad for home visits
and use the blood pressure data and other
2448.88 -> data at home visits.
2451.72 -> Basically including in our office quality
measures so that we can more hone down elderly
2456.46 -> patients and their care is captured.
2463.059 -> So the IT is definitely an evolving process.
2471.52 -> I have an affection for technology so I was
drawn to it.
2476.22 -> If someone throws out an idea, I wanna try
it.
2479.34 -> A lot of this was trial and error.
2484.14 -> One challenge we had was there were many paths
to the same data capture in our electronic
2494.799 -> medical record and there are several different
ways of reporting data.
2498.05 -> So it was also deciding what reporting software
feature you were going to use.
2507.48 -> What shortcuts you were going to decide to
use or not use.
2511.339 -> What clinical decision support is actually
supportive of the decision.
2515.99 -> Hypertension is something that we do multiple
times every day in practicing medicine so
2523.44 -> having algorithms or having guidance for what
we do clinically but we really haven't memorized
2534.9 -> because we do it all the time is probably
not as necessary.
2539.81 -> The cardiovascular tool which is an app that
I do use is the atherosclerotic cardiovascular
2546.83 -> disease or ASCVD calculator.
2549.28 -> That gives me the patient's ten year risk
for a cardiovascular event.
2554.2 -> And then I can get more aggressive with their
therapy.
2559.93 -> Focus more on blood pressure control or what
not.
2564.9 -> Thank you Holly.
2566.43 -> I'm afraid I'm going to have to cut you off
so we can get to our next group.
2573.64 -> But that was terrific.
2574.88 -> Thank you very much.
2582.42 -> We look forward to seeing Holly as a panelist
at the upcoming ONC annual meeting which is
2589.23 -> coming up on February 2nd and 3rd.
2592.19 -> While online registration is closed, you can
still attend and register onsite.
2599.079 -> Next up, we have our second co-winner from
Vibrant Health Family Clinics with Chris Tashjian,
2609.48 -> Mary Boles and Rosanne Matzek.This is Dr.
Tashjian and all three of us are here and
2627.749 -> happy to participate in any forward.
2633.71 -> So we are Million Heart winners.
2635.099 -> We actually have won Million Heart Challenges
two years in a row and this is something that
2641.839 -> we have taken seriously and like Holly did,
we made it an imperative in our group to provide
2649.269 -> better care.
2650.269 -> And we have found that the way to do that
is teamwork.
2653.099 -> So if you look here, we have the entire team
on the left.
2657.6 -> And even though our Packers lost last week,
we are still avid Packer fans.
2663.309 -> We are still vibrant members of the community
which you see in the upper right hand corner.
2668.249 -> That's also important.
2670.309 -> Community involvement and making them part
of the solution.
2676.38 -> So who we are.
2679.97 -> We are a family practice clinic with a couple
internists, a pediatrician.
2685.72 -> We have a general surgeon and one obstetrician.
2688.369 -> We have cardiologists and ENTs in our clinics
but not part of our group.
2692.39 -> But we do have direct access on site.
2694.79 -> Our primary care team members and our care
coordination members include the providers.
2701.92 -> We have both physicians, PAs, nurse practitioners.
2706.18 -> We use medical assistants extensively.
2708.64 -> We have care coordinators whose sole role
is to handle the care of our chronic disease
2716.319 -> patients.
2717.319 -> We use midlevel as we talked about before.
2719.359 -> We use front office staff.
2721.079 -> I think this is one of the most overlooked
team members that we pay close attention to.
2728.309 -> And people ask why do the front staff need
to know about hypertension?
2732.39 -> Well the bottom line is that nobody gets into
see me and nobody can get through the phone
2737.099 -> bank to talk to our coordinators if they can't
get through the front office staff.
2741.749 -> So we have included them in all of our planning
and coordination.
2745.95 -> And again, we think of them as an active member
of our team.
2750.13 -> We have been NCQA certified, Level III (Patient
centered medical homes) since 2013.
2758.609 -> In three clinics that we server, we see 65,000
patients annually.
2763.829 -> This is our improvement philosophy.We come
at it from different ways.
2770.98 -> We obviously use a registry.
2772.15 -> We implemented our EMR in 2010 but we have
been driving for a registry since day one
2779.99 -> because we think that's the best way to do
population management.
2782.97 -> And it is the best way to manage the data.
2785.97 -> We are continuously looking at ways to develop
and utilize direct patient care staff, health
2792.57 -> coaches and care coordinators to make the
offices last more than the 10-15 minutes of
2804.059 -> the provider.
2805.059 -> There has to be a discharge process in which
patients know what our expectations of them
2809.88 -> are and what we want them to do.
2811.849 -> And with the medical home closing the loop
to ensure that they do the follow up and we
2817.66 -> keep engaging with them.
2818.66 -> Then in the bottom right hand corner is engaging
community members and resources.
2823.18 -> We use the pharmacists in the community.
2825.049 -> We will use who ever we can.
2827.99 -> Public Health and anyway we can get more involvement
and engagement we do that.
2835.16 -> And this development, creativity and engagement
is how we really bring everything together.
2840.17 -> So this slide is complicated but a couple
basic points that we wanted to go over.
2847.849 -> Basically in the center where it is supposed
to be, we talk about medicine being a team
2853.89 -> sport.
2854.89 -> This is a philosophy that we will be talking
about over and over again.
2859.44 -> My role is actually at the top.
2862.66 -> And you can see the interaction between me
and the patient is very small.
2866.249 -> I tend to spend 10-15 minutes with them in
the exam room.
2869.49 -> I may be the leader to the team but clearly
the patient does not spend the most time with
2875.94 -> me.
2877 -> He or she can interact with the clinical staff,
the hospital, the care coordinator, and then
2882.47 -> all the things that go around outside of the
clinic as a satellite.
2888.2 -> We view our role is to coordinate those activities
and use those activities to help get better
2893.839 -> control because I think like everybody on
this teleconference, we really think that
2901.72 -> if we can control blood pressure, we can improve
our patients' lives.It is not about getting
2905.94 -> a number down.
2906.94 -> It is about getting a blood pressure low enough
so the patient doesn't have a stroke, can
2912.4 -> play with their grandchildren.
2914.329 -> Doesn't suffer a heart attack, incur costs
that they can no longer afford.
2918.299 -> So we are really talking about people here.
2922.17 -> So the way to do it and the way to solve something
is through the use of the team.
2929.51 -> Again as the physician, I spend the least
time win direct patient care.
2937.039 -> So we also develop protocols.
2941.51 -> We have a philosophy that if you care enough
to call, we care enough to see you.
2946.4 -> And we want to be your primary care.
2948.559 -> So we have ways and I talked about our front
staff.
2951.95 -> We talked about getting people in and making
sure that they have their appointments and
2958.099 -> are able to get in when they need to.
2959.609 -> That they keep their appointments and we close
the loop.
2964.28 -> Our appointments are twenty minutes and for
a lot of primary care that is a long appointment.
2969.28 -> But we want to have enough time to go over
everything with our patients and make sure
2975.4 -> they understand how to interact with the rest
of the staff and what they should expect.
2981.66 -> The other thing we look at with appointments
is that anyone with a chronic disease has
2986.739 -> a return to clinic order with a specific date.
2989.77 -> One month, two months, three months, six months,
once a year.
2993.329 -> Whatever is appropriate.
2994.509 -> So when this patient leaves, everyone know
what the physician or provider wants in terms
3001.96 -> of seeing them back.
3003.69 -> So it gives them a timeline and sets the timeline
up so that they can be clear and very objective
3009.059 -> so people can plan accordingly.
3015.92 -> So we track it and use our AHB version which
means that the actual EHR is in Kansas
3024.54 -> City.
3025.54 -> That has been quite beneficial to us.
3028.079 -> Because like our colleagues in Maryland, we
are a small clinic and we can't afford a large
3032.73 -> IT staff.
3033.73 -> So having it there has been real helpful.
3035.859 -> You can see that it will flag blood pressures
that are elevated.
3040.019 -> It will compare the last three blood pressures
every time we open the chart so we can look